Mortgage Amortization Calculator
Estimate payment, interest, payoff timing, and full amortization details for a mortgage with optional taxes, insurance, HOA, and extra payments.
How to Use
- Enter home price, down payment, interest rate, and loan term.
- Optionally include taxes, insurance, HOA, and extra monthly principal.
- Choose whether your down payment is a dollar amount or percent.
- Review the payment summary, payoff impact, and amortization schedule below.
Show Work (step-by-step)
Amortization Schedule
Review each payment’s split between principal and interest.
| # | Payment Date | Payment | Principal | Interest | Extra | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No amortization schedule yet. Enter values above to generate results. | ||||||
Loan Totals
Mortgage Formulas
Fixed monthly payment: M = P × [r(1 + r)^n] ÷ [(1 + r)^n − 1]
- M = monthly principal and interest payment
- P = loan principal
- r = monthly interest rate (APR ÷ 12)
- n = total number of monthly payments
Taxes, insurance, HOA, and extra payments are shown separately so you can compare pure loan cost versus full monthly housing cost.
FAQ
What does amortization mean?
Amortization is the process of paying off a loan through scheduled payments over time, with each payment split between interest and principal.
Why is most of the early payment interest?
Because interest is charged on the remaining loan balance. Early in the loan, that balance is largest, so the interest portion is larger.
Do extra payments reduce the loan faster?
Yes. Extra principal lowers the outstanding balance sooner, which reduces future interest and can shorten the payoff timeline.
Are taxes and insurance part of amortization?
No. They are housing costs often collected with the mortgage payment, but they do not reduce principal. This tool separates them for clarity.
Tool Info
Last updated:
Designed for fixed-rate mortgage estimates and amortization planning. Actual lender results may vary due to fees, escrow handling, rounding, or payment timing rules.